brightness;  discernment;  insight;  eyesight;  vision;  nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 to live;  to exist;  to make a living;  to subsist;  to be in effect;  to be in use
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 that;  the;  part (as in "part two");  um ...;  er ...
 female;  woman;  female sex;  female lover;  girlfriend;  mistress
 to die;  to pass away;  to lose spirit;  to lose vigor;  to cease;  to stop
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 you;  presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 carrying (on one's person or in the hand);  mobile phone;  cell phone
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 melodic incoming call tones (esp. mobile telephones);  ringtone;  ring tone
 Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 establishment;  creation;  posing (a problem);  options setting;  preference settings;  configuration
 here I am;  I'm home!;  presently;  right away;  right now
 to be able (to);  to be possible (to)
 called;  named;  as many as;  as much as;  all ...;  every single ...
 behind;  rear;  after;  later;  remainder;  the rest;  more (e.g. five more minutes)
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 honorific/polite/humble prefix
 name;  given name;  first name
 honorific/polite/humble prefix;  honorific suffix
 business;  thing to be done;  something that should be performed;  information that should be conveyed
 story;  tale;  talk;  discussion
 please (give me);  please (do for me)
 hey;  you;  hey;  hey;  hold on;  yo
 father;  dad;  husband;  you;  he
 from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity);  since;  from (originator);  by;  because;  since;  out of (constituent, part)
 contacting;  (making) contact;  connection (with a train, bus, etc.);  joining (a railway line, etc.);  connection (between matters, incidents, etc.);  relation
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 nonexistent;  not being (there);  unowned;  not had;  unique;  not;  impossible
 guest;  visitor;  customer;  client;  shopper
 telephone call;  phone call;  telephone (device);  phone
 to cut;  to cut through;  to sever (connections, ties);  to turn off (e.g. the light);  to terminate (e.g. a conversation);  to hang up (the phone);  to punch (a ticket)
 I'm sorry;  my apologies;  excuse me;  pardon me
 immediately;  right away;  at once;  instantly
 twenty-seventh day of the month;  twenty-seven days
 hour;  o'clock;  (specified) time;  when ...;  during ...