captain; commander; commanding officer; leader
the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; all around; here and there; four sides (of a square)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
origin; source; basis; base; cause; (raw) material; ingredient
to put back; to return; to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)
please (give me); please (do for me)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
sitting down; sitting up; sit!
lying down; down!; lie down!
hand; arm; handwriting; penmanship; paw!; shake!
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
name; given name; first name
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
had better ...; had better not ...
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
Japanese mugwort (Artemisia princeps); mugwort (any plant of genus Artemisia); wormwood; sagebrush
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
festival; feast; carnival; matsuri
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
extremely; very; really; super; so