jpdb beta

Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker

15

this evening; tonight

2

inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)

1

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

27

to stay at (e.g. hotel); to be docked; to be berthed; to be moored

2

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

9

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

15

shh!; sh!; shush!; shoo!; go away!

1

there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)

1

indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!

5

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

24

eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

6

already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more

5

fermented sweetfish entrails and roe

5

suffix for familiar person

7

suggestion; proposition; proposal; submission (of a bill); motion; proposal

1

time for ...; time to ...; good time to ...; opportunity to ...; season

1

woman; female; female lover; girlfriend; mistress

1

full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

53

pajamas; pyjamas

3

at; in; at; when; by; with; so

26

study group; study meeting

1

Liz

1

house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name

1

no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

2

title

2

long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged

1

no

9

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

3

how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way

1

I; me

7

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

12

after all; because; but; even; too; as well

4

always; all the time; never; usual; regular

3

library (usu. single-room); small library

1

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work

7

to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience

8

from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")

10

reason; principle; general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon); the underlying principles of the cosmos (in neo-Confucianism)

3

ball; sphere; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; ball (in sports); pitch (e.g. in baseball); pile (of noodles, etc.)

3

to invite; to ask (someone to do); to tempt; to lure; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy)

1

to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to; to do with pleasure

1

yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of

7

isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...

1

if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)

12

to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine

6

(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very

5

but; however; although

10

generally; on the whole; general; rough; outline; main points

1