indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 hey;  you;  hey;  hey;  hold on;  yo
 reason;  principle;  general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon);  (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos
 ball;  sphere;  bead (of sweat, dew, etc.);  drop;  ball (in sports);  pile (of noodles, etc.);  bullet
 right?;  isn't it?;  hey;  say;  you know;  you see;  will you?
 eh?;  what?;  yes;  that's correct; (arch.)  strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.)  hey
 how;  in what way;  how about
 a little;  a bit;  just a minute;  for a moment;  somewhat;  rather;  (not) easily
 image change;  changing one's image;  makeover
 to see;  to look;  to examine;  to look over;  to look after;  to attend to;  to experience
 the expectation is that ...;  the reason is that ...;  the fact is that ...;  the explanation is that ...;  it is that ...
 called;  named;  as many as;  as much as;  all ...;  every single ...
 (for something) to have occurred;  to have done (something);  (for something) to happen on occasion
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 ah!;  oh!;  yes;  indeed;  aah;  gah
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 time;  season;  period;  phase;  stage
 to come (spatially or temporally);  to approach;  to come back;  to do ... and come back;  to come to be;  to become
 child;  kid;  (one's) child;  offspring;  young (animal);  young woman;  offshoot
 many;  numerous;  large amount of;  large quantity of;  frequent;  common
 to change;  to alter;  to transform;  to reform;  to revise;  to amend
 to do;  to carry out;  to cause to become;  to make (into);  to serve as;  to act as;  to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
 only;  just;  merely;  as much as;  to the extent of;  enough to
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 splendid;  nice;  sufficient;  fine (in the sense of "I'm fine");  well enough;  OK
 image (in one's mind);  impression;  (computer) image;  depiction (e.g. of a product);  rendition
 to change;  to be transformed;  to move to;  to be different;  to be uncommon
 and;  besides;  because;  since;  the thing is;  for one thing
 to cut;  to cut through;  to sever (connections, ties);  to turn off (e.g. the light);  to terminate (e.g. a conversation);  to hang up (the phone);  to punch (a ticket)
 yes;  yeah;  huh?;  what?;  not;  's
 if;  in case;  as for;  on the topic of;  if that's the case;  if so
 some time ago;  recently;  lately;  last (Sunday, etc.);  previous
 -like;  sort of;  similar to;  resembling
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 by myself;  in person;  by oneself
 to do;  to undertake;  to send;  to dispatch;  to put;  to move;  to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
 diligently;  seriously;  perfectly;  properly;  sufficiently;  satisfactorily
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 willingness (e.g. to do something);  eagerness;  motivation;  inspiration;  determination;  high aspirations
 to leave;  to exit;  to leave (on a journey);  to depart;  to move forward;  to come to;  to get to
 indicates emotion or admiration;  indicates emphasis;  I;  me;  wah!;  boo!
 Mr.;  Mrs.;  Miss;  politeness marker