jpdb beta

elementary and middle schools

1

school

1

(doing) together; one lump; one mixture; the same; identical; (at) the same time

1

was; were

3

rarely; seldom

1

to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted

2

unsociable; unfriendly; blunt; surly; curt; cold

1

but; however; although

1

to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to; to do with pleasure

1

uh-oh; oops; sorry

1

existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have

1

to be found; to be discovered

1

thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality

4

ebook; e-book; electronic book; digital book

1

impossible; unthinkable; unbelievable; ridiculous

1

how; in what way; how (much); to what extent; however (much); no matter how

1

digitization; digital transformation

1

even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...

1

paper medium; print medium (as opposed to other media)

1

amusement; entertainment; recreation; pleasure; pastime; hobby

1

culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)

1

decline; degeneration; decay; waning; ebbing

1

emotion; feeling; atmosphere; mood; spirit

1

to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize

1

Japanese person

1

symbol (of something abstract); emblem; (symbolic) representation

1

certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)

1

called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...

1

race (of people); type of person

1

possession; having (on one's person); carrying (with one)

1

funny; amusing; strange; odd; wrong; unsuitable

2

Japan

1

mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

1

bad; wrong; must not (do, be); should not; useless; no good; hopeless

1

sleepy; drowsy

1

surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid

1

living; lifestyle; living room

1

possibly; by some possibility; perhaps

1

kitchen

1

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

1

hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no

1

dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic

3

toy; (person or thing treated as a) plaything

1

card game

1

rule

1

exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity; barter; substitution

4

such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o

2

battle

1

to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behind

1

exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of

1