allied forces;  the Allies (e.g. in WWII)
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 model;  type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.);  type;  style;  mold (mould);  template;  kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.)
 throwing in;  inserting;  investment;  commitment (of funds, personnel, etc.);  launching (a product into the market);  introduction
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 chance;  opportunity;  machine;  aircraft;  counter for aircraft;  counter for (remaining) lives
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 war situation;  progress of a battle
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 big;  large;  loud;  extensive;  spacious;  important
 change;  variation;  variety;  diversity;  inflection;  declension
 to accomplish;  to achieve;  to carry out;  to arrive at (a certain outcome);  to come to;  to end with
 war area;  battlefield;  theater;  theatre
 in;  on;  at (place);  as for;  regarding
 inferiority (e.g. numerical);  inferior position;  disadvantage;  unfavorable situation;  unfavourable situation
 to force;  to compel;  to coerce;  to press;  to impose
 army;  armed forces;  military authorities;  team;  group
 crowd of people;  great number of people;  in great numbers
 in one go;  in one gulp;  in one breath;  immediately;  instantly;  right away
 in order to do;  for the purpose of doing
 ultimate;  final;  last;  eventual
 should;  must;  -able;  probably;  likely
 maneuver (usu. of military force);  manoeuvre;  mobile;  nimble;  agile
 fort;  stronghold;  fortification
 to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall);  to let hang;  to put on (e.g. a blanket);  to put on top of;  to put on (glasses, etc.);  to wear (a necklace, etc.);  to make (a call)
 prefix for forming ordinal numbers
 Hoffmann;  Hoffman;  Hofman;  Hofmann
 discovery;  detection;  finding
 ring;  circle;  hoop;  wheel;  circle (e.g. of friends)
 light (e.g. aircraft, truck);  light motor vehicle (up to 660cc and 64bhp);  kei car
 counter for wheels and flowers
 weft;  woof (crosswise threads on a loom)
 smallness;  small item;  short month (i.e. having fewer than 31 days);  elementary school;  smaller (of two things, places, etc. with the same name);  inferior;  younger (of two people with the same name)
 existing (at the present moment);  alright;  acceptable;  to be (usu. of inanimate objects);  to have
 several;  a number of;  quantity;  amount;  counting;  figures;  number