you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
adds force or indicates command
captain (Army, U.S. Marine Corps, USAF); lieutenant (Navy); flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
party; group; crew; company (of troops); corps; unit
one's confidant; trusted friend; trusted retainer
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
simple honesty; tactless frankness
battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
grand; heroic; sublime; fierce
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to arrive at (a certain outcome); to come to; to end with
in order to; for the purpose of; must; should
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
anger; rage; fury; wrath; indignation
to load (a gun, etc.); to charge; to put into (e.g. emotion, effort); to include (e.g. tax in a sales price); to hang over; to shroud
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to soar; to fly high; to be whirled up; to make merry; to be ecstatic; to be in high spirits
now; the present time; just now; another; more
softly; gently; stealthily; secretly; to leave alone; to leave as it is
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
armpit; under one's arm; beside; close to; aside; to the side; off-track