that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
fort; fortress; stronghold; fortification
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
being too late; losing one's final chance
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
tsk tsk; oh-oh; huh; what's that?
about to start out; just about to leave or go out; outing; trip
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
loitering on the way; wayside grass
satisfaction; pride; one's strong point; one's forte; regular customer; regular client
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
eleven; 11; jack (playing card); Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus fugax); Horsfield's hawk cuckoo
counter for stories, episodes of TV series, etc.
dusk; twilight; twilight years; melancholia; melancholic nostalgia
book; document; calligraphy (esp. Chinese); penmanship; handwriting; letter
he; she; this; this one; Hey, you!; You bastard!
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble
slowly; quietly; steadily; soon; momentarily; before long