holly olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus); false holly; holly; spotnape ponyfish (Leiognathus nuchalis)
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
how (beautiful, tasty, etc.); what a ...; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special; of what name
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
funny; amusing; strange; odd; wrong; unsuitable
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
face; mask; face guard; striking the head (in kendo); surface (esp. a geometrical surface); page; aspect
certain; sure; no doubt; reliable; dependable
faint; dim; weak; poor; wretched; meagre
(someone's) child; person with parents; other people's children; the Son of Man; Christ
to smell; to smell of; to have a smell
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to plan; to attempt; to plot; to conspire; to deceive; to trick
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
probably not; probably won't; intend not to; will not; trying not to; attempting not to; whether you ... or not
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
to make sure; to check; to ascertain; to confirm; to verify
insolent fellow; rude fellow
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
disorder; confusion; violence; outrage; riot
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
truth; reality; sincerity; honesty; indeed; really
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so