at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
surrender; submission; capitulation; being defeated (e.g. by a problem); giving up; giving in
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
soldier; combatant; warrior
naming; nominating; designating; calling on; asking for; requesting
impertinent; saucy; cheeky; impudent; audacious; cocky
brat; kid; urchin; preta; hungry ghost
all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly
what one has a mind to do; what one feels like (doing); being so minded; (with) that in mind
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
true; real; genuine; proper; utter
fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
just as; right after; in the act of; as soon as; at that moment
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
will; probably; may; I think; surely; I hope
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
after all; in the end; anyway; (cannot) possibly; (not) at all; (not) by any means
struggling; pawing (e.g. horses' hooves)
suffix for familiar person
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to fling; to toss; to throw; to abandon; to leave behind
one's own convenience; one's way; surroundings; environment; convenience; ease of use; financial circumstances
battle; war; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); contest; competition
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)