what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
force; vigor; influence; authority; impetus; impulse
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
spirit; drive; vigour; ambition; aspiration
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
hesitation; bewilderment; illusion; delusion; inability to reach enlightenment
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to hit; to expose; to apply (e.g. patch); to put on; to allot; to call on someone (e.g. in class); to guess (an answer)
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; intention; mind; mood
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to avoid (physical contact with); to ward off; to avert; to put aside; to move out of the way
quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle; argument
all; entire; whole; altogether
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to sell; to betray; to sell out (one's friend, country, etc.); to make (oneself) known; to establish (a reputation) for oneself; to pick (a fight, quarrel, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
then; well; so; well then
they; those guys; those fellows
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
he; she; this; this one; hey, you!; you bastard!
certain amount; some; certain person; Mr So-and-so; (arch.) I; (arch.) me
to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo