this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
heavy; weighty; heavy (feeling); depressed; slow; sluggish; important (position, responsibility, etc.)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to buy; to purchase; to value (highly); to think highly of; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers)
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
bulk buying; buying in quantity; stocking up (on)
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
profit; advantage; benefit; rebirth in paradise, entering nirvana
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
to rot; to go bad; to corrode; to weather; to become useless; to blunt; to become depraved
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
without; unacceptable; not alright; (arch.) nonexistent; (arch.) not being (there)
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
lodger who pays nothing for room and board; freeloader; sponger
two persons; two people; pair; couple
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
even a little; any at all; if only a little; no matter how little
to shorten; to cut short; to trim; to cut down on; to reduce; to scrimp on
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
poverty-stricken; destitute; poor; penurious
painful; bitter; tough; difficult; cruel; harsh
yikes!; eek!; ook; eek; customer
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
shape; form; appearance; style; state; situation
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
ōzeki (second highest rank in sumo)
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
popularity; public favor; condition (e.g. market); tone; character
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember