but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
crisp (e.g. potato chip, fried fish, etc.); crunchy; grumpily; touchily; scratching; crunchies
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
roasting; grilling; tempering (in metallurgy); -ware; porcelain
cone (e.g. pine, hemlock)
salmon (Salmonidae spp.); chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta); dog salmon
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; promoted rook
suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
rolled egg; rolled omelette (omelet); fried egg; frying pan for making rolled eggs
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
crow (Corvus spp.); raven
field; plain; hidden interior part (of a structure or object); wild (of an animal or plant)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!
honorific/polite/humble prefix
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
then; well; so; well then
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
having a romantic interest; having a chance (of being hired, etc.); (lit.) having a pulse
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
finally; at last; in the end; ultimately
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
pulse; vein; chain (of mountains, etc.); hope; thread (of an argument)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
won't; hasn't; isn't; won't you
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?