Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
overprotective; excessive care; overprotection; overprotectiveness
mother; mom; wife; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable
father; dad; husband; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
going on ahead; forestalling; anticipating; arrival before another
to take care of someone; to look after someone; to help; to give help where it isn't wanted; to be officious; to bother
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
(one's) older brother; lad; sonny
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
by means of; due to; because of; according to
bringing up (one's daughter) like a princess
to raise; to rear; to train; to teach; to promote the growth of; to nurture
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
the old days; the past; former times; the past ten years; the past decade
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
long-established shop; shop of long standing; old shop
shop; store; someone who sells (something) or works as (something); someone with a (certain) personality trait; house; roof
satisfaction; pride; one's strong point; one's forte; regular customer; regular client
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
companions; friends; comrades; mates; partners
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
liking very much; loving (something or someone); adoring; being very fond of
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
place; location; room; space; sumo tournament
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
disliking; hating; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
to be silent; to say nothing
primness; putting on airs; prim person; clear soup
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
to be kind to; to treat kindly