-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
bento; Japanese box lunch
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
I'm off (and will be back later); see you later; to go (and then come back)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
lateness; tardiness; arriving late
just barely; only just; at the very limit; at the last moment
and yet; though; when; in spite of
honorific/polite/humble prefix
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
course; route; course (of study); program; lane (in running, swimming, etc.); course (of action); policy
that's good; that's nice; like (on social media); is that clear?; OK?
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
incredible; unbelievable; terrific; impressive
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
now; the present time; just now; another; more
skateboard; skateboarding
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to that extent; to that degree; so much; so
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
uh-huh; mm-hmm; with a moan; with a groan
route; path; channel (e.g. sales, distribution)
to smash; to crush; to shut down; to put out of business; to wreck; to break; to butcher
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
secret accounts; second set of accounts
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
disposal; throwing away; dealing with (a problem); measure; punishment; penalty
arranged; taken care of; settled; completed; finished
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
offer; tender; providing; sponsoring (a TV program)