hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
image; figure; figure; form; image
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to polish; to shine; to burnish; to refine (a skill, etc.); to improve; to hone
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
remuneration; recompense; reward; toll
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to scratch; to perspire; to shovel; to paddle
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
this way (of doing); this method; this sort (of thing); this type
request; commission; entrusting (with a matter); dependence; reliance
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to also be (implies that as well as the earlier stated this is also the case); to be ... or something
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
such; this sort of; like this
minutely; in detail; with particular attention
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
one's turn; one's shift; one's turn on stage; screen time; one's time (to act); one's chance
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
middle-aged man; Buddhist priest
two persons; two people; pair; couple
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first