oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
completion; perfection; accomplishment
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to slide; to slip off; to get dislocated; to be out of alignment; to get dislodged; to deviate
to protrude; to stick out; to be forced out; to be pushed out; to go over (e.g. a budget); to go beyond
bang; bam; noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō); noon gun; last round in a game of 12 rounds; precisely
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to warp; to bend; to contort; to be perverted; to be warped (of a view, mind, etc.); to be distorted
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there
to stand (up); to rise; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on); to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to leave (to do something)
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
worn-out; ragged; crumbling; dry and crumbly; falling (in drops or clumps); scattering
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!
no; that's wrong; it's not like that; isn't it?; wasn't it?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
large; large-sized; large-scale; big
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
present age; present day; contemporary; modern era; modern times; contemporary era
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
altitude; height; elevation; high-degree; high-grade; advanced
technical; specialist; professional; exclusive