pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
robot; (mere) puppet; pawn; figurehead
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
instead of; in place of; as a substitute for; in exchange for; in return for; to make up for
to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by
anything and everything; just about everything
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
planet; dark horse; surprise contender
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
Dragon Ball (manga and media franchise)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
giant; great man; Tokyo Giants (baseball team)
tooth decay; decayed tooth; dental cavity; dental caries
to get between; to be caught in
trouble; hardship; difficulty; anxiety; worry; concern
finally; after; following; at the end (of)
to obtain; to get; to procure; to win; to secure
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to; to do with pleasure
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
counter for (small) things or pieces; counter for military units; (an) individual; one person; counter for years (of age difference); counter for school-years
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
hum; hmm; hm hm (light chuckle with mouth closed); uh-huh; mm; hmm
danger; peril; hazard; risk
getting closer; drawing nearer; being not much different; being near (age, skill, etc.); becoming close (i.e. friendly); becoming intimate
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)