ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
rudeness; impoliteness; discourtesy; insolence
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
please (give me); please (do for me)
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
poison; toxicant; harm; evil influence; ill will; spite
unfortunately; regrettably
chance; opportunity; occasion
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
princess; daughter of a nobleman
bowl (wooden); counter for bowls of food or drink
to paint; to spread; to plaster; to apply (cream, lotion); to smear; to lacquer
dangerous; in danger; facing imminent danger; precarious (situation); perilous (state, balance, etc.); in doubt
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
use; utilization; utilisation; application
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
shogunate; bakufu; shogun's headquarters; Imperial Guards office; residence of the Imperial Guards commander
profound; deep; deep (of a cave, etc.); innermost; interior
to approach; to draw near; to be imminent; to press (someone for something); to urge; to compel
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
to aim at (with a weapon, etc.); to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to aim for; to set up as a goal
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign
cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus); feline; shamisen; geisha; wheelbarrow; clay bed-warmer; bottom (submissive partner of a homosexual relationship)
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
to borrow; to rent; to hire; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to use (for another purpose)
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
spy working for the Edo shogunate; oniwaban