is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
guest; visitor; customer; client; counter for containers used to entertain guests
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
since some time ago; for some time; for quite a while
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
noisy; loud; much talked of; much-discussed; strict; severe
expresses a firm view or feeling; please ...; would you ...
at last; finally; barely; narrowly; just
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
sorry; excuse me; thank you
which way; which direction; which one (esp. of two alternatives); who
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
western Japan (usu. Chūbu region and westward)
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
sure; certain; reliable; trustworthy; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly
magazine; journal; periodical
Kansai (region comprising Kyoto, Osaka, Kobe and surrounding prefectures); Kansai (western half of Japan; during the feudal era)
number; number plate; license plate
to make noise; to make racket; to rustle; to swoosh; to make merry; to clamor; to clamour
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
Naniwa (former name for Osaka region)
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there