indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be silent; to say nothing
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
hot (to the touch); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. temper); zealous; enthusiastic; intense
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this way (of doing); this method; this sort (of thing); this type
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
eternity; perpetuity; permanence; immortality
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
how; in what way; how about
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
feeling; sensation; preparedness; readiness; thought; sentiment
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
skillful; adroit; craft; craftsmanship; plot; scheme
to drive away; to turn away; to send away; to repel; to repulse
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
now (when it is already much too late); at this stage; afresh; anew; again
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to feel like doing; to want to do
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
endurance; patience; perseverance; self-control; self-restraint