indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be heard; to be audible; to sound (like); to come across (as); to be well known; to be famous
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
only; merely; but; no more than
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
a little; a few; small; only; just; merely
nonsense; no meaning; meaningless
enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
conduction (of heat or electricity); transmission (of light or sound); conduction (of a nerve impulse)
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute
to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after
smell; scent; aura; whiff; faint, mist-like pattern along the temper line of a Japanese sword
to feel; to sense; to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to become infected with (an illness); to catch
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
change; alteration; difference; distinction; something wrong; abnormality
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous