ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
to tease; to make fun of; to poke fun at; to make a crack about; to chaff; to kid
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
stupid face; foolish look on one's face
I'm off (and will be back later); see you later; to go (and then come back)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to treat (someone) to (something); to give (someone) a treat; to be extravagant; to live in luxury; to be proud; to be haughty
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted
past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
previous king; late king; ancient virtuous king
Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty
head; chief; merit; strong point; superiority; major
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
honorific/polite/humble prefix
(oral) message; declaration; hearsay; rumour; rumor
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to go; to come; to lose; to be defeated; to be stumped (by); to be at a loss; to visit (a shrine, grave, etc.)
in any case; regardless; either way; since it makes no difference anyway (you might as well ...); since it won't change the outcome; if you are doing it regardless
(examination) failure; rejection; disqualification
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
so-so; passable; now, now; there, there; my, my; oh my!