indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
(in) the air; midair; sky
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
game; match; contest; competition; sport; (sporting) event
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
participation (in a tournament, match, race, etc.); entry; appearance (on the stage, television, etc.); exiting (a venue, train station, etc.); exit; being dispatched (of an ambulance, fire engine, etc.)
player (of a sport); athlete; team member
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
selection (from many people for an important position); exceptional promotion
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
irresponsible; perfunctory; lukewarm; half-baked; (already) enough; considerably
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
match fixing; put-up job; fixed game
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
to glitter; to sparkle; to twinkle; to glisten; to gleam; to glint
to beat fast (of one's heart); to flutter (with joy, anticipation, etc.); to throb; to pound; to palpitate
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
meaning; significance; sense
number one; first; best; most; game; round
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to swear; to vow; to take an oath; to pledge
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
tepid water; lukewarm water; comfortable; easy; relaxed
to be submerged; to be soaked; to be pickled; to be well seasoned; to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)