double; twice (as much); times (as much); -fold; 1-nth; 1 to n
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
point; dot; one point; one matter; one point (in a game, exam, etc.); one mark
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
now; the present time; just now; another; more
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
almost; nearly; hardly; barely; large majority; large proportion
to defend against; to protect against; to prevent; to avert; to avoid
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
play; recreation; playing (a sport); play; playing (a musical instrument); musical performance; play (theatrical performance)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
whole; entirety; to begin with; in the first place; ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")
momentum; amount of exercise
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration; degradation
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
probably; likely; perhaps; a lot of; much; many
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
movement; move; motion; trend; development; change
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
catch; catching; catch; shop tout; puller-in; catching (in swimming and boating); catching the water
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally