indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
football (soccer, rugby, American football, etc.; esp. soccer)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
at (a time or place); in; in (a situation, matter, etc.); on (a point); on the part of; under the authority of
first-class; first-rate; characteristic (of); peculiar (to); school (e.g. of flower arrangement); one flag
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
to raise; to rear; to train; to teach; to promote the growth of; to nurture
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
kind; sort; type; equal; match; peer
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
living thing; living creature; animal; life
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
hot (to the touch); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. temper); zealous; enthusiastic; intense
place; location; room; space; sumo tournament
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
suddenly; all of a sudden
appearance; emergence; advent; arrival; showing up; coming to existence
clearly; plainly; distinctly; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain
to say; to tell; to state; to do
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
soccer; (association) football; seersucker
(distant) future; future existence; world beyond the grave; future (tense)
moat; fosse; trench; underground air-raid shelter; dugout
overall victory; championship; winning the title; (being in) heaven; bliss; perfect contentment
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to be profitable; to yield a profit
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on