yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
how; in what way; how about
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
leaving out; omitting; skipping; (beating) in succession; in a row
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
perhaps; possibly; maybe; if; in case; in the event that
these guys; these fellows
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
serious; not joking; straight; (arch.) cannot; (arch.) should not; (arch.) will not
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
idiot; moron; stupid; foolish; trivial; insignificant; malfunctioning
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; disgraceful; shameful
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
to be silent; to say nothing
rubbish; trash; garbage; refuse; litter
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
dream; dream; hope; unrealistic aspiration; daydream; delusion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any