discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
identification; ID; identity
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
(written) invitation; letter of invitation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
please (give me); please (do for me)
half-term; half-time; half period
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
parent; parents; dealer; banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
old boy; alumnus; graduate; out of bounds
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (of a book); (one) complete set (of books)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
political and business circles; political and business establishment; politics and industry
important person; influential figure; big shot; big thing; big one; big game
beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
scholar; academic; scientist; learned person; person of learning
engineer; technical expert; technician; craftsperson
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
personnel; members; lineup (of a team); announcement of next day's match-ups
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
so much; so often; oh, yes!; that's it; that's right; quite
(those) who are; (that) which is; in the capacity of
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
stern; grim; rough; rugged; forbidding; overbearing
defense; defence; guard; policing; security
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)