tactics; strategy; military operation; naval operation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
plan; protocol; manifest; program
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to obtain; to get; to procure; to win; to secure
board chairman; managing director; chief director
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to raise; to bring to (someone's attention); to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.); to work on (one's emotions); to complain; to sue (a person)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
failure; mistake; blunder
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
dropping out of school; withdrawal from school; expulsion from school; dismissal; leaving school (university, etc.) after completing a course
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
one's body; one's person; oneself; one's appearance; one's place (in society, etc.); one's position
already; now; no longer; not any more
to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
willpower; energy; vitality
anger; rage; fury; wrath; indignation
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to feel; to sense; to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to become infected with (an illness); to catch
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
to break; to fracture; to fold; to bend; to make (origami); to interrupt
in any case; regardless; either way; since it makes no difference anyway (you might as well ...); since it won't change the outcome; if you are doing it regardless
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to take care of some business; to go on an errand; to relieve oneself; to do one's business; to go to the toilet
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
killing two birds with one stone
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
to remove; to get rid of; to exclude; to except; to kill (a traitor, opponent, etc.)
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...