toilet paper; lavatory paper
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
to break; to fracture; to fold; to bend; to make (origami); to interrupt
hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
(picture) frame; architrave (of a door, window, etc.)
ground; earth's surface; land; lot; plot
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
tightly; closely; exactly; precisely; suddenly (stopping); perfectly (suited)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
left; left-hand side; left hand; the left (wing); leftist; fondness for alcohol
right; right-hand side; right hand; the above (in a piece of vertical writing); above-mentioned; the right (wing)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
that's enough!; cut it out!; get a life!
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
3 o'clock; afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock); three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law); three ages of the dharma
interval; period of time; among; between; good opportunity; chance
lateness; tardiness; arriving late
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
dissection; autopsy; postmortem examination; analysis; postmortem
experiment; experimentation
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
being in charge of (esp. a class or subject); taking charge of; class teacher; homeroom teacher; form teacher
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
nothing but; except; no more than
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)