ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
not worth considering; out of the question
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
opinion; view; comment; scolding; reprimand; rebuke
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
irresponsible; perfunctory; lukewarm; half-baked; (already) enough; considerably
noisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; fussy; finicky
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
judgment; judgement; divination; judgement
betrayer; traitor; turncoat; informer
probably; (most) likely; in all likelihood; I suspect; I dare say; I'm afraid
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
lone criminal; sole perpetrator; crime carried out by one person
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
because; the reason is; if you want to know why
explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
excluding; except (for); apart from; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to exchange (messages, greetings, arguments, etc.); to intersect; to cross; ... with one another; ... to each other
cooperation; collaboration; help; support
time; hour; period; class