worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
adds force or indicates command
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
the seven treasures (gold, silver, pearls, agate, crystal, coral, lapis lazuli); cloisonne ware; shippō pattern (of overlapping circles); shippō emblem
suffix for familiar person
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
to apologize; to apologise
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
how; in what way; how about
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
two persons; two people; pair; couple
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
Chinese bellflower (Platycodon grandiflorus)
seeing two people (i.e. romantically) at the same time; two-timing; bifurcation; fork; fence-sitting; playing it both ways
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
endurance; patience; perseverance; self-control; self-restraint
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to think hard; to brood over; to worry too much (about); to torment oneself (with the thought of)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to corner; to drive to the wall; to run down; to track down; to chase after
bad (taste); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
on a routine basis; regularly; habitually
surplus; margin; leeway; composure; placidity; complacency
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible