teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
pan; pot; saucepan; stew; hot pot
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to buy; to purchase; to value (highly); to think highly of; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers)
to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to do (the job); to serve
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
toilet paper; lavatory paper
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
popularity; public favor; condition (e.g. market); tone; character
when it becomes; when it comes to
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
figure; form; figurine; model figure; figure skating
change to ...; becoming ...; making into ...; -ization; -ification
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
manufacturer (esp. a major company); producer; maker; maker (person or device that makes something)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
percussion; tapping; examining by percussion; sounding out (someone's intentions); making an approach (about)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
such; like that; that sort of
willingly; voluntarily; of one's own accord
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
he; she; this; this one; hey, you!; you bastard!
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively; extreme
unusual occurrence; variation; mutation
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation