as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to bare one's fangs; to snarl (at)
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
suffix for familiar person
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
in terms of both ... and ...; from the perspective of ... as well as ...; whether it be ... or ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
noon; midday; daytime; lunch
custom; practice; said; aforementioned; instance; example
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
putting into operation; invocation
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
going on and on (about inconsequential things); talking nonsense; idling away the time; dawdling
I wonder; do you think?; I might; some kind; some stage; somehow
race; tribe; species; genus; stellar population (i.e. population I, II and III)
together; jointly; at the same time; with; both
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to give up; to abandon (hope, plans); to resign oneself (to)
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
as one wishes; the way one wants; to one's satisfaction
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
justice; right; righteousness; correct meaning; correct explanation
to go through; to pierce; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do